Tuesday, January 22, 2019

10-year bond yield 1/22

The nominal spread between the 10-year bond yield and short-term interest rates -- the so-called "yield-curve spread" -- has been closing since 2014 and is now at a 10-year low. Many believe this signals a U.S. economy headed for recession. But other leading indicators do not point to a sharp slowdown. For example, the nominal spread fails to take inflation into account. On this measure, the real, inflation-adjusted level of bond yields remains historically low versus five-year inflation, and the real level of short-term rates is finally above zero, but only by 40 basis points. We think that Leading Economic Indicators are better predictors than the yield curve. One-year growth for the LEIs is a very robust 5%.

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